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Signaling

Security

SS7 Firewall

built by broadforward

FS.11 GSMA guidelines for Signaling Firewalls of the SS7 protocol

SS7 Firewall (SS7FW) is a complete and advanced software-based solution that protects 2G and 3G networks against potential attacks, unauthorized senders, malformed messages, overload situations, and much more.

  • Unrivaled flexibility
  • Transparent mode support
  • Velocity check support
  • Fully compliant with the relevant GSMA FS.11 recommendations

An integrated security solution that can cover multiple access technologies

SS7 Firewall (SS7FW) is in use with leading mobile operators around the world. The SS7FW provides operators with a default set of firewall rules that implement the GSMA specifications FS.11. None of the firewall rules in the system are ‘hard-coded’ and can therefore be adapted for/by the operator as required.

The SS7FW reduces the window of opportunity for criminals to exploit a breach on their mobile network. It detects and blocks duplicated SIM or SIM Swap fraud in real-time by performing velocity tracking. This unique feature automatically determines – with a high degree of accuracy – whether roaming location changes are plausible in terms of the speed normally required to bridge that distance (‘time-distance plausibility’).

The easy-to-use Graphical User Interface provides full control of firewall rules and insight into signaling traffic. It gives extensive flexibility to configure, adapt, enable or disable firewall rules that can be deployed across all supported access technologies. The use of readily available templates means operators do not require vendor involvement, scripting or coding to manage or customize firewall rules.

SS7FW will improve the operator’s effectiveness in dealing with unexpected (fraudulent) behavior and significantly increases roaming security. The BroadForward SS7FW offers major differentiators compared to traditional firewall products:

  • Unrivaled flexibility. Routing, screening and filtering on any parameter of SCCP, TCAP, INAP and MAP messages. Freedom to create, adapt and deploy security rules at any time without need for coding or scripting or vendor dependency.
  • Transparent mode support. Unique, live – non-intrusive – effectiveness testing of all security rules while logging Event Detail Records for offline evaluation.
    Velocity check support. Advanced location tracking function (GSMA FS.11 Category 3 compliant), including global neighboring country lists and velocity checks for location change plausibility checking.
  • Fully compliant with the relevant GSMA FS.11 recommendations.
  • Security suite combination support. 2G/3G/4G (and in the future 5G) Firewall support in a single engine software design.
  • Flexible deployment models. Standalone SS7FW or in combination with e.g. Diameter FW (and later 5GFW), using shared location tracking, common GUI interface, single capacity license.
  • Completely GUI based. All configuration, rules orchestration, monitoring and management can be done using the graphical user interface.
  • Active anomaly detection support. Provides reporting/notification interfaces (such as HTTP, SMS & SNMP).
  • Carrier grade. Highly scalable, high available, geo-redundant solution.
Signaling Routing Service Communication Proxy Diameter Routing Engine Signaling Transfer Point Security Edge Protection Diameter Firewall SS7 Firewall Signaling Probe Unit Camel Gateway

GSMA FS.11 categories

The GSMA regularly releases updates to its guidelines for “SS7 Interconnect Security” also known as the FS.11 recommendations. In general these recommendations define the following three categories:

  • Category 1: Messages that should only be received from within the same network and/or are unauthorized at interconnect level, and should not be sent between operators unless there is an explicit bilateral agreement.
  • Category 2: Messages that should only be received from visiting subscribers home network. These should normally only be received from an inbound roamer’s home network and require intra-packet logic to be applied to detect anomalies on packets either inbound or outbound.
  • Category 3: Messages that should only be received from the subscriber’s visited network. Specifically, MAP packets that are authorized to be sent on interconnects between mobile operators. These require additional, advanced inter-packet logic to be applied to detect anomalies. Messages that indicate an unusually rapid change of location (measured by consecutive Location Updates from non-bordering countries within a short period) should be filtered.

functional specs

No specifications available.

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